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Surface Finish, Machining & Weld Prep of High Tensile Steel Plates

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Why Surface Finish and Edge Prep Matter in Plate Selection

When it comes to high-tensile steel plates, surface quality, flatness, and weld-ready edges can make or break fabrication timelines. Hindustan Steel Corporation supplies plates that are not just high in strength, but also ready for precise cutting, reliable welding, and superior surface appearance—reducing post-processing time and cost.

Where Surface Finish Plays a Critical Role

Different applications demand different finishes and prep conditions:

  • Construction Fabrication: Surface cleanliness impacts painting and corrosion protection.
  • Automotive & Trailer: Requires flat, burr-free plates for laser or plasma cutting.
  • Pressure Vessels: Needs low inclusion, smooth surface for seamless welding.
  • OEM Machining: CNC-ready plates with uniform thickness and flatness.

We tailor surface and edge finishes to industry-specific requirements, including OEM tolerances and international standards.

Available Surface Finishes from HSC

We offer plates in the following finishes, depending on grade and project need:

Surface Finish Type Description Typical Use
Hot Rolled (HR) As-rolled mill finish Structural & infra
Shot Blasted + Primer Coated (SBPC) Cleaned surface with protective red oxide layer Offshore, bridges
Pickled + Oiled (P&O) Acid-cleaned to remove scale Auto, tanks, fabrication
Cold Finished (on request) Improved flatness and tight tolerance Precision OEM parts
Polished / Ground (Custom) Machined top face Pressure plate die

SBPC and P&O are the most popular finishes for export projects and critical welding.

Machining Capabilities & Flatness Tolerance

At Hindustan Steel Corporation, we supply:

  • Plates with DIN EN 10029 Class A/B/C flatness
  • Cut-to-size machining blanks with <0.3 mm tolerance
  • CNC-ready surfaces for automated fabrication
  • Custom grinding/leveling for plates >40mm thick

Ideal for laser/plasma cutting, press brake folding, and flame cut applications.E350 / E450 – Chemical Composition (IS 2062:2022 Standard)

Edge Cutting & Weld Preparation Options

Whether you’re building pressure vessels or trailer chassis, edge prep is crucial for:

  • Strong weld joints
  • Reduced spatter and rework
  • Precise beveling and root gap

We offer:

Edge Type Available On Purpose
Mill Edge HR plates Standard supply
Sheared Edge Thin gauge, stock sizes Clean cut
Bevel Cut Edge Heavy plates For welding groove
Machined Edge CNC cut-to-size Dimensional precision

Bevel cuts (30° / 45° / custom) available on order for plates >12mm

Plate Marking & Weld Zone Cleanliness

Every plate is supplied with:

  • Stamped heat number & size
  • Weld zone cleaned (on request)
  • Rust inhibitor coating or primer for export
  • Optional marking: QR, barcode, or chalk layout

Weld prep plates undergo de-scaling and oil removal before dispatch.

Heat-Affected Zone (HAZ) Control & Weldability

High tensile steel grades like E350 / E450 / S355J2 / SAILMA / Hiten require special attention to HAZ properties.

Our certified plates ensure:

  • Low sulphur/phosphorus content to prevent cracking
  • Normalized/tempered plates to reduce hardness spikes
  • Controlled CE (Carbon Equivalent) for predictable weld flow
  • UT-tested edges (if ordered) for lamination-free zones

Full welding data available on request (PWHT recommendations, CE values, etc.)

Welding Compatibility – Plate Grades We Supply

Grade Welding Compatibility Notes
IS 2062 E250 / E350 Excellent Low CE, preheat optional
SAILMA 410 / 550 Very Good Preheat above 25mm
S355J2 / EN10025 Excellent Impact tested plates
Weldox / NAXTRA Good Controlled heat input required
ASTM A572 Gr 50 Excellent MIG / TIG / SAW ready

Welding wire / filler metal suggestions available for each grade

Shot Blasting & Primer Coating for Exports

We offer SBPC finish plates (Shot Blasted & Primer Coated) with:

  • Sa 2.5 blast finish (ISO 8501)
  • Red oxide or zinc silicate primer
  • Thickness: 15–30 microns DFT
  • Valid for 3–4 months storage

Ideal for offshore, wind energy, shipbuilding, and export-ready steel

TPI Checked Machining + Weld Prep Services

Third-party inspection (TUV / SGS / Lloyds) is available on request for:

  • Surface finish level
  • Plate hardness / CE measurement
  • Weld zone microstructure check
  • Bevel angle + dimensional inspection

Inspection reports with stamping visuals sent digitally before dispatch.

Common Buyer Issues We Help Avoid

Problem Our Solution
Rusting before arrival Export coating or vacuum film packaging
Warping during weld prep Pre-leveled, stress-relieved plates
Fit-up issues in jigs CNC cut + UT-tested edges
Plate not welding cleanly Mill-cleaned + P&O finished supply

We work closely with your shop floor to ensure zero wastage and faster fit-up.

Why Choose HSC for Weld-Ready Plates

  • ISO 9001 certified process control
  • Plates from SAIL, JSPL, JFE, Dillinger
  • CNC + plasma cutting tie-ups
  • Weld edge prep with beveling & marking
  • SBPC or P&O finish on demand
  • UT, CE, and HAZ data available for each grade

We understand how plate prep affects your cost, cycle time, and weld quality.

Documentation You’ll Receive with Each Order

  • Material Test Certificate (EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2)
  • Dimensional tolerance sheet
  • Surface finish / coating DFT report
  • Weld edge inspection report (on request)
  • Pre-cleaning / oil-removal confirmation

Digital + printed documentation sent with invoice

FAQ of Surface Finish, Machining, & Weld Prep

A steel plate cleaned and coated for corrosion protection, ideal for exports.

Yes, bevel cuts of 30°–60° can be done on request.

Yes. UT on weld zones is available as per EN 10160.

Yes. P&O (pickled and oiled) or dry-degreased options available.

Only on custom orders for die blocks or OEM parts.

Up to 120mm can be bevelled with oxy-fuel.

Yes, if thickness is <20mm and CE is controlled.

Yes, on request or when required by spec (HRC/Brinell).

Yes, protects for 3–4 months in dry storage.

Yes, in case of polished/machined plates.

European flatness standard — Class A/B/C as per requirement

Yes, available bundled with each order.

Yes, with exact dimensions + clean edges.

Yes, for EN-grade and PED/CE export orders.

Call Now

+91-22-66159018
+91-9820944724

Email

sales@hindustansteel.com hindustansteel1@gmail.com

Visit Us

390/392, Ground Floor, Shankar Mansion, S.V.P. Road, Mumbai – 400004, India

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Applications

High tensile plates are trusted across industries for their superior load-bearing, fatigue resistance, and weldability — especially in construction machinery, bridges, trailers, shipbuilding, and pressure vessels.

Explore All Applications

Grade & Specification

Explore top-performing grades like IS 2062 E350/E450, EN 10025 S355J2, ASTM A572 Gr 50, SAILMA, JFE Hiten, and S690QL — all available with MTCs and cut-to-size options.

Explore All Grade-Specifie

Manufacturing & Capability

Cutting, Profiling, Custom Supply for OEMs
Learn how we cut, bevel, test, and label each wear plate to match project specs. From 4mm to 120mm — cut, ready, and shipped fast.

See Cutting Services

Export Locations

We Ship Globally – Fast & Certified
Serving buyers in UAE, Saudi Arabia, Vietnam, South Africa, and across India. All plates come with export documents and quality reports.

View Export Capabilities

FAQ & Voice

Looking to know the tensile strength of E350? Confused between IS 2062 vs S355J2? Or wondering if these plates are weldable? Visit our 30+ voice-search optimized FAQ library.

Read Faq’s

Blog & Informational

Read our expert guides on “Top 5 Uses of High Tensile Plates in Construction”, “When to use high tensile steel”, and “Top 5 use cases in construction & fabrication” — updated for engineers, OEMs, and fabricators.

Read all Blogs →

Comparison

Read our expert guides on “E350 vs E450 vs S355”, “When to use high tensile steel”, and “Top 5 use cases in construction & fabrication” — updated for engineers, OEMs, and fabricators.

Read all Blogs →

Supporting (Technical & Trust Aids)

Here’s why Hindustan Steel Corporation is the preferred partner for OEMs, EPCs, and heavy fabrication companies across India and overseas:

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Call Now

+91-22-66159018
+91-9820944724

Email

sales@hindustansteel.com hindustansteel1@gmail.com