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Q&T Plates for Pressure Vessels & Boilers

In industries like power generation, petrochemicals, refineries, fertilizers, and oil & gas, pressure vessels and boilers operate under extreme stress, pressure, and thermal cycling. For these applications, only Quenched and Tempered (Q&T) steel plates can offer the necessary strength, ductility, and high temperature resistance.

At Hindustan Steel Corporation, we supply boiler and vessel-grade Q&T plates with high tensile strength and guaranteed impact performance, including:

  • ASTM A517 Grade B / F / Q
  • EN 10028-6 P690QL1 / P460QL2
  • SA 387 Grade 11 / 22 / 91 (Cl. 2)
  • Custom Q&T-grade solutions for thermal cycles

These plates are built to handle high internal pressure, steam, hydrogen service, and thermal creep, while meeting international code requirements.

Applications in Pressure Vessel & Boiler Projects

Q&T plates are used in various high-stress components of boilers and pressure vessels:

Industrial Applications:

  • Power plant steam drums and headers
  • Reactors and separators
  • Pressure vessels in petrochemical plants
  • Hydrogenation reactors
  • Heat exchangers and boiler tubesheets
  • Thermal storage tanks and pressure spheres

Our Q&T plates are selected for thickness control, low-temperature impact strength, and superior notch toughness.

Mechanical Properties – Boiler-Grade Q&T Plates

Pressure vessel steel must maintain strength under both pressure and heat:

Property Typical Range
Yield Strength 460 – 700 MPa
Tensile Strength 620 – 950 MPa
Elongation 17 – 22%
Impact Resistance ≥47J at –20°C / –40°C
Temperature Range Up to 600°C (grade-dependent)

These plates also meet hydrogen embrittlement resistance and creep strength requirements for long-term service.

Recommended Grades for Pressure & Heat Service

Different grades serve different temperature, thickness, and pressure needs:

Use Case Suggested Grades
Standard steam boiler drums SA 387 Gr 11 / EN P460QL1
High-pressure thermal vessels A517 Gr Q / SA 387 Gr 22 Cl 2
Hydrogen and ammonia reactors EN 10028-6 P690QL1 / P690QL2
Thick-wall oil & gas separators A517 Gr B / Dillimax 965T
Elevated temp / creep service SA 387 Gr 91 / EN P355GH

Plates are available with code stamping compliance (ASME, PED, EN) for project use.

International Standards for Boiler & Vessel Q&T Plates

We supply plates that meet global pressure vessel and thermal equipment standards:

Standard Common Grades Supplied Application
ASTM A517 / A514 Grade B, Q, E, F High-strength pressure vessels
ASME SA 387 Grade 11, 22, 91 (Class 2) High-temperature boilers and steam drums
EN 10028-6 P460QL1, P690QL1 / P690QL2 Low-alloy pressure vessel steel
DIN / ISO / PED Custom Q&T grades available Hydrogen service vessels and tanks

Supplied with full documentation per EN 10204 3.1/3.2, UT/impact test reports, and compliance with PED, IBR, or ASME Section II standards.

Available Sizes & Processing for Vessel Builders

Our stock and mill-rolling support offers a wide range of plate dimensions:

Dimensions:

  • Thickness: 6 mm – 150 mm
  • Width: up to 3000 mm
  • Length: up to 12000 mm
  • Edge: Mill or trimmed, bevelled on request

Services:

  • Waterjet/oxy-plasma cutting for pressure heads
  • Shell segment rolling
  • Nozzle hole profiling
  • CNC plate pre-marking for ASME/EN documentation

All plates are batch-traceable and ID-stamped for quality and compliance audits.

Weldability & Formability – Boiler-Grade Fabrication

Pressure vessel fabrication demands weldable and stress-resistant plates:

  • Low carbon equivalent = reduced preheat or PWHT requirements
  • Compatible with TIG, SAW, MIG/MAG, SMAW processes
  • Uniform grain = reduced distortion in multi-pass welding
  • Rolling, flanging, and shell segment forming supported

We assist with WPS/PQR development, bending tolerances, and forming charts on request.

Surface Finish, QA Testing & Documentation

Boiler-grade Q&T plates are delivered inspection-ready and fabrication-compatible.

QA Services:

  1. 100% UT-tested (EN 10160 / ASTM A578)
  2. Impact tested (Charpy V-notch) at –20°C / –40°C
  3. Z-quality and HIC testing available
  4. CE + IBR stamp compliant batches
  5. MTCs, PMI test reports, and CoC from approved mills

Finish Options:

  1. Shot-blasted and red oxide / zinc primer
  2. Cut-to-code segments for rolling
  3. Heavy plate bundles strapped for gantry lifting

Why Pressure Equipment Makers Choose Us

We’re a preferred supplier for EPCs and OEMs in:

  1. Power generation
  2. Fertilizers
  3. Oil & gas
  4. Heavy chemical manufacturing
  5. Steam plant contractors

What sets us apart:

  1. All Q&T vessel grades under one roof
  2. Custom sizes for drum shells and vessel ends
  3. Traceability & certification compliance
  4. Deep stock, fast dispatch, and expert support

When temperature, pressure, and timelines are critical — HSC delivers on all fronts.

Recommended Alternatives Based on Application

We help clients find the best fit based on temperature range, vessel type, and project budget:

Requirement Recommended Grades
Low temperature impact resistance EN P690QL2 / A517 Gr Q
High-pressure + elevated temperature SA 387 Gr 22 Cl 2 / Gr 91
Structural + thermal load resistance S690QL / Dillimax 890T
Weldability with creep strength P460QL1 / HIND HARD 550
Budget boilers with strong baseplates SA 387 Gr 11 Cl 2 / A514 Gr B

Our experts help you align material performance with project codes and lifecycle expectations.

Export Supply for Global Pressure Vessel Projects

We regularly export Q&T plates for pressure vessels, reactors, and boilers to EPCs and OEMs across:

Key Destinations:

  • India (power, fertilizers, oil refineries)
  • Indonesia, Bangladesh (steam and heat exchanger projects)
  • Saudi Arabia, Qatar, Egypt (hydrogen & ammonia plants)
  • Germany, Turkey (PED-approved equipment)
  • Malaysia, South Africa (steam and gas service vessels)

Export Support:

  • 3.1 / 3.2 MTCs with CE / IBR / PED declaration
  • UT/impact reports, HIC/Z-quality where needed
  • Pre-marked plates with vessel or code references
  • Breakbulk and containerized packaging
  • Compliance with ASME Section II and EN 10028

Our Q&T plates are prepped for inspection, stamping, and direct vessel shop use.

How to Select the Right Q&T Plate for Boiler or Vessel

Choosing steel for high-pressure, high-temp, or hydrogen service requires careful evaluation.

Ask These:

  • What is the internal pressure and operating temperature?
  • Is the vessel subject to thermal fatigue or hydrogen attack?
  • Are you complying with ASME, EN, or PED codes?
  • What’s the required impact resistance and weldability?

Grade Suggestions:

  • A517 Gr Q / EN P690QL2 – For hydrogen service
  • SA 387 Gr 11 / 22 – For high-temperature use in steam or reactors
  • Dillimax 890T / HIND HARD 550 – Where strength + toughness is critical
  • S690QL – Where both structure + thermal compatibility are needed

Certifications & QA Documents for Boiler-Grade Plates

We supply all documentation required for pressure equipment registration, EPC handover, or third-party clearance.

Standard Deliverables:

  • EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2 MTC
  • UT 100% report
  • Impact test report (Charpy @ -20°C or -40°C)
  • CE / PED / IBR declarations
  • CoC from approved mills
  • HIC, Z-quality, and NDT reports on request

Full compliance support for steam, hydrogen, ammonia, and thermal vessels.

FAQs for Defence Buyers

Yes. We offer plasma and oxy-cutting to your beam length or width, as per your BOQ.

Weight reduction, higher strength, and better fuel efficiency with long-term savings.

Yes. Plates are packed on pallets or crates with wrapping, marking, and moisture protection.

Yes. S690QL, HITEN, and Dillimax weld well using standard MIG/MAG processes.

We stock from 4 mm to 80 mm for trailer-relevant use cases.

Use Strenx 700 or S700MC for optimal weight vs strength balance.

Absolutely. Share your current drawing and material spec — we’ll recommend the switch.

Yes. S890QL provides high rigidity while keeping weight low for long-body builds.

Yes. All materials are supplied with 3.1 MTCs and optional impact/UT reports.

Yes. We offer grades fit for both highway use and rugged, uneven terrains.

Shot-blasted, primer-coated, or bare finish — depending on your fabrication process.

We dispatch cut and ready stock within 3–5 days. Large volumes may take 7–10 days.

Yes. Plates can be ID stamped with size, grade, and project reference.

Yes. We support both small and bulk purchases with cut-to-size service.

Call to Action – Source Certified Q&T Plates for Boilers & Vessels

Don’t compromise on safety, lifecycle, or pressure integrity. Trust Hindustan Steel Corporation for:

  • Certified Q&T boiler plates
  • Project-wise plate marking
  • 6 mm to 150 mm thickness range
  • Cut-to-code size, QA test, and export-ready dispatch

Reach out now:

Dispatch Hub: Taloja MIDC, Navi Mumbai

Call Now

+91-22-66159018
+91-9820944724

Email

sales@hindustansteel.com hindustansteel1@gmail.com

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390/392, Ground Floor, Shankar Mansion, S.V.P. Road, Mumbai – 400004, India

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+91-22-66159018
+91-9820944724

Email

sales@hindustansteel.com hindustansteel1@gmail.com