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Choosing the Right Plate for Pressure Vessels – Buyer’s Guide

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Pressure vessels operate under extreme internal pressures, high temperatures, and safety-critical environments — from boilers and reactors to LPG tanks and autoclaves. Choosing the right steel plate isn’t just about thickness, but about code compliance, impact strength, notch toughness, and weldability. Hindustan Steel Corporation supplies certified pressure vessel grade plates that comply with ASME, IBR, EN, and PED standards – with ready stock for domestic and export buyers.

What Makes a Plate Suitable for Pressure Vessels?

  1. Notch Toughness at Low Temperature
  2. Resistance to Brittle Fracture
  3. High Yield & Tensile Strength
  4. Weldability (No preheat required where possible)
  5. Code Compliance (ASME Sec II, EN 10028, IBR, PED)

Pressure vessel plates are usually killed steel, normalized or quenched-tempered, and undergo UT, impact, HIC/NACE, and hardness testing.

Typical Applications of Pressure Vessel Plates

  • Steam Boilers and Economizers
  • Heat Exchangers and Reactors
  • LPG, Ammonia, or Cryogenic Tanks
  • Air Receivers and Autoclaves
  • Pharmaceutical, Fertilizer, and Oil Refineries
  • Hydrogen Service (with HIC-resistant plates)

We help EPC contractors and OEMs meet project-specific standards with mill-certified plates in stock.

Mechanical Properties Required in Vessel-Grade Plates

Property Requirement (Typical)
Yield Strength 250–460 MPa
UTS 410–630 MPa
Elongation 21–28%
Impact Test -20°C / -46°C (ASTM/EN)
HIC Resistance Optional for sour service
Hardness Typically < 250 BHN

We stock both as-rolled and normalized plates, with impact-tested variants always in demand

Standards Governing Pressure Vessel Steel Plates

Hindustan Steel offers pressure vessel plates conforming to:

  • ASTM / ASME: A516 Gr 60, Gr 70 / SA 516
  • EN Standard: EN 10028 P265GH / P355GH / 16Mo3
  • Indian Standard: IS 2002 Grade 1 / Grade 2
  • NACE: HIC-compliant / Sour service plates
  • PED / IBR Certified plates for Europe & India

We assist buyers with cross-comparisons and data sheets across standards.

Plate Thickness & Sizes for Pressure Vessels

Range Specification
Thickness 6 mm to 120 mm
Width Up to 3000 mm
Length 6000 / 9000 / Custom cut
Type Hot rolled / Normalized / Q&T
Availability Stock-ready / Cut-to-size supply

Custom rolling for heavy thickness, wide-width vessels available on request.

Heat Treatment Requirements for Pressure Plates

  • A516 Gr 70: Supplied as-rolled or normalized
  • 16Mo3, P355GH: Normalized delivery mandatory
  • SA 387 Grades: Quenched & tempered for high-temp use

For IBR applications: Normalizing + Stress relieving may be needed
We can arrange post-fabrication heat treatment certificates as required

Cutting, Welding & Fabrication Advice

  • Plates can be CNC cut, beveled, and edge-prepped
  • Preheating only needed for some high-alloy grades
  • Good weldability across A516, P355, and IS 2002
  • Use low hydrogen electrodes for best results

We provide fabrication-ready plates, saving time and effort at shop floor.

Why Choose Hindustan Steel Corporation?

  • 1000+ tons of pressure vessel plate inventory
  • Immediate availability of A516 Gr 70, P355GH, 16Mo3
  • Cut-to-length, UT-tested, impact-tested material
  • PED, EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2, IBR-approved stock
  • Serving refineries, fertiliser plants, boiler makers globally
    We offer mill test reports + third-party inspection at no extra cost.

Related Grades You Might Need

  • ASTM A516 Gr 60 / 65 / 70
  • EN 10028 P265GH / P355NH / 16Mo3 / 13CrMo4-5
  • IS 2002 Grade 1 / 2 / 3
  • ASTM A537 Cl 1 / A387 Gr 11 Cl 2
    We provide sour service HIC-tested options and help with grade substitution where required.

Exporting Construction Grade Plates Worldwide

We export high tensile construction plates to:

  • Gulf: UAE, Oman, Saudi Arabia (infrastructure)
  • Africa: Kenya, Nigeria, South Africa
  • Southeast Asia: Vietnam, Indonesia, Malaysia
  • Europe: France, Poland, Germany
    Plates are packed in ISPM-certified wooden pallets with custom markings and seaworthy coatings.

Global Supply & Packing for Pressure Vessel Plates

We export pressure vessel plates to:

  • Saudi Arabia, UAE, Oman, Egypt
  • Indonesia, Malaysia, Bangladesh
  • South Africa, Kenya, Nigeria
  • Europe – Italy, Poland, Germany

Plates are bundled, seaworthy-packed, mill-embossed, and come with heat number traceability.

How to Choose the Right Pressure Vessel Plate?

  • Start with code — ASME / EN / IBR
  • Check required impact temperature
  • Decide between as-rolled, normalized, or Q+T
  • Ask if HIC / NACE / UT testing is needed
  • Share your drawing — we will suggest grade + reduce cost

We help buyers finalize material + availability within hours, not days

Certifications & Approvals Offered

  • EN 10204 3.1 / 3.2
  • CE Marking (for Europe)
  • PED Certification
  • IBR (India Boiler Regulation)
  • UT / Impact / HIC / NACE / Stress Relief Certificates
  • TPI: Lloyds / SGS / DNV / TUV available on request

All plates come with full traceability, MTC, and compliance documents.

FAQs – Pressure Vessel Plate Selection & Supply

Yes, it offers excellent notch toughness and strength for moderate to high pressure.

 IS 2002 Grade 2 is often considered the Indian equivalent.

 It depends on service temperature. For -20°C or lower, impact-tested plates like 3.1/3.2-certified are required.

Yes — we offer dual-certification for projects involving multiple codes.

 Plates tested for Hydrogen Induced Cracking, required in sour gas or chemical service.

For pressure vessels, UT (Ultrasonic Test) is highly recommended and often mandatory.

Use ASTM A387 or 16Mo3 – both are alloy steels suited for elevated temperatures.

 Yes — we supply pre-cut, beveled, and edge-marked plates.

Export orders start from 5–10 tons, depending on destination and certification.

Request a Quote or Material Recommendation
Email your BOQ or enquiry
Talk to our pressure plate specialist
Get mill TC, price list, datasheet within 24 hours
We can supply cut-to-size + certified boiler quality plates anywhere in India or abroad.

Call Now

+91-22-66159018
+91-9820944724

Email

sales@hindustansteel.com hindustansteel1@gmail.com

Visit Us

390/392, Ground Floor, Shankar Mansion, S.V.P. Road, Mumbai – 400004, India

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