Home > Our Products > Quenched and Tempered Steel Plates > Technical & Support > Comparison Datasheet (vs Wear Plate)
This table helps buyers, fabricators, and engineers quickly compare Quenched & Tempered (Q&T) Steel Plates with Abrasion-Resistant (Wear) Plates, based on commercial, mechanical, and application criteria.
| Property | Quenched & Tempered Plate | Wear-Resistant Plate |
|---|---|---|
| Yield Strength | 690–960 MPa (e.g., S690QL, A514) | 400–600 MPa (e.g., Hardox 500, Abrex) |
| Hardness (BHN) | 220–300 BHN | 400–600 BHN |
| Tensile Strength | 770–1100 MPa | 1200–1600 MPa (only surface) |
| Ductility (Elong.) | 14–17% | 8–12% |
| Toughness | Very high (tested at –40°C) | Lower (unless tested) |
| Impact Resistance | Excellent | Moderate to poor |
| Feature | Q&T Plate | Wear Plate |
|---|---|---|
| Weldability | Good with low-hydrogen electrodes | Challenging above 500 BHN |
| Machinability | Standard | Difficult (requires carbide tooling) |
| Formability | Good up to 50mm with radius care | Poor – prone to edge cracking |
| CNC Cutting | Easy with plasma/laser | Slower, more power needed |
| Use Case | Q&T Plate Example | Wear Plate Example |
|---|---|---|
| Bridge Structures | (S690QL, A514) | Not suitable |
| Trailers / Cranes | (S890QL, 960QL) | Rare |
| Buckets / Liners | Limited use | (Hardox 500, Abrex 600) |
| Dump Trucks / Loaders | Base frame | Liner walls |
| Defense Armor | Structural armor plates | Outer skin (high hardness) |
| Factor | Q&T Plate | Wear Plate |
|---|---|---|
| Wear Resistance | Moderate | Very High (especially at 500+ BHN) |
| Fatigue Strength | High | Low (brittle under vibration) |
| Unit Cost (INR/kg) | ₹90–₹150 | ₹100–₹160 |
| Price vs Utility | Best for structural use | Best for abrasion/impact zones |
Common Grades: S690QL, S890QL, S960QL, A514, HITEN 780LE, Dillimax 690T
Common Grades: Hardox 400/500, Abrex 450/600, HIND HARD 500, Rockstar 400
At Hindustan Steel Corporation, we offer both Q&T and Wear Plates under one roof:
Let us help you match mechanical performance, welding feasibility, and lifecycle cost — with zero confusion.
+91-22-66159018
+91-9820944724
sales@hindustansteel.com hindustansteel1@gmail.com
390/392, Ground Floor, Shankar Mansion, S.V.P. Road, Mumbai – 400004, India
Use Case-Based Pages for Key Industries
From trailers and cranes to bridges and defense — explore how Q&T plates serve critical sectors.
Compare EN 10025-6, ASTM A514, and HIND Plates
Detailed breakdown of mechanical properties, uses, and availability across grades like S690QL, S960QL, A514, and more
Cutting, Sourcing, and Certification Services
Discover our custom cutting services, compliance support, and manufacturing strength across India.
Make Smarter Purchasing Decisions
Understand key differences between Q&T grades, their use over normalized plates, and proper cutting/welding methods
Understand key differences between Q&T grades, their use over normalized plates, and proper cutting/welding methods
View All →
Supplying to UAE, Africa, Southeast Asia, Europe
Learn how we manage international dispatches with port loading, packaging, and MTC documentation.
Answers to 50+ Buyer & Technical Questions
Covers everything from pricing and thickness to welding, impact properties, and export packaging.
Read All →
Covers everything from pricing and thickness to welding, impact properties, and export packaging.
+91-22-66159018
+91-9820944724
sales@hindustansteel.com hindustansteel1@gmail.com
WhatsApp us