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Comparison Datasheet (vs Wear Plate)

Table of Contents

Comparison Datasheet: Q&T Plates vs Wear Plates

This table helps buyers, fabricators, and engineers quickly compare Quenched & Tempered (Q&T) Steel Plates with Abrasion-Resistant (Wear) Plates, based on commercial, mechanical, and application criteria.

Mechanical & Structural Properties

Property Quenched & Tempered Plate Wear-Resistant Plate
Yield Strength 690–960 MPa (e.g., S690QL, A514) 400–600 MPa (e.g., Hardox 500, Abrex)
Hardness (BHN) 220–300 BHN 400–600 BHN
Tensile Strength 770–1100 MPa 1200–1600 MPa (only surface)
Ductility (Elong.) 14–17% 8–12%
Toughness Very high (tested at –40°C) Lower (unless tested)
Impact Resistance Excellent Moderate to poor

Fabrication & Weldability

Feature Q&T Plate Wear Plate
Weldability Good with low-hydrogen electrodes Challenging above 500 BHN
Machinability Standard Difficult (requires carbide tooling)
Formability Good up to 50mm with radius care Poor – prone to edge cracking
CNC Cutting Easy with plasma/laser Slower, more power needed

Typical Applications

Use Case Q&T Plate Example Wear Plate Example
Bridge Structures (S690QL, A514) Not suitable
Trailers / Cranes (S890QL, 960QL) Rare
Buckets / Liners Limited use (Hardox 500, Abrex 600)
Dump Trucks / Loaders Base frame Liner walls
Defense Armor Structural armor plates Outer skin (high hardness)

Lifespan & Costing

Factor Q&T Plate Wear Plate
Wear Resistance Moderate Very High (especially at 500+ BHN)
Fatigue Strength High Low (brittle under vibration)
Unit Cost (INR/kg) ₹90–₹150 ₹100–₹160
Price vs Utility Best for structural use Best for abrasion/impact zones

Buyer Selection Tips: When to Use Q&T Plates vs Wear Plates

Choose Quenched & Tempered Plates when:

  • Your structure needs high strength with low weight (e.g. S690QL in trailers or cranes)
  • Welding, machining, or forming is required during fabrication
  • You’re building bridges, wind towers, or mobile equipment frames
  • Fatigue resistance and low-temperature toughness are important

Common Grades: S690QL, S890QL, S960QL, A514, HITEN 780LE, Dillimax 690T

Choose Wear Plates when:

  • You’re dealing with abrasive material flow, impact, or sliding wear
  • The plate will be used as a liner, wall, or shield in dumpers, hoppers, crushers
  • You need surface hardness above 450 BHN
  • Forming and welding are minimal or done with pre/post-heat

Common Grades: Hardox 400/500, Abrex 450/600, HIND HARD 500, Rockstar 400

Cut-to-Size & Combo Supply Available

At Hindustan Steel Corporation, we offer both Q&T and Wear Plates under one roof:

  • Profiled chassis parts (Q&T) + liner kits (Wear Plate)
  • Defense-grade structural plates + hard-faced outer shells
  • Custom cut profiles: Welding-ready, CNC-bent, edge-prepped

Request Datasheet or Grade Selection Help

Let us help you match mechanical performance, welding feasibility, and lifecycle cost — with zero confusion.

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+91-9820944724

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Applications

Use Case-Based Pages for Key Industries
From trailers and cranes to bridges and defense — explore how Q&T plates serve critical sectors.

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Grades & Standards

Compare EN 10025-6, ASTM A514, and HIND Plates
Detailed breakdown of mechanical properties, uses, and availability across grades like S690QL, S960QL, A514, and more

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Manufacturing Capabilities

Cutting, Sourcing, and Certification Services
Discover our custom cutting services, compliance support, and manufacturing strength across India. 

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Blog Guides

Make Smarter Purchasing Decisions
Understand key differences between Q&T grades, their use over normalized plates, and proper cutting/welding methods

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Comparison Blogs

Understand key differences between Q&T grades, their use over normalized plates, and proper cutting/welding methods

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Export Locations

Supplying to UAE, Africa, Southeast Asia, Europe
Learn how we manage international dispatches with port loading, packaging, and MTC documentation. 

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FAQs

Answers to 50+ Buyer & Technical Questions
Covers everything from pricing and thickness to welding, impact properties, and export packaging.

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Technical & Support

Covers everything from pricing and thickness to welding, impact properties, and export packaging. 

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+91-22-66159018
+91-9820944724

Email

sales@hindustansteel.com hindustansteel1@gmail.com